abstract：:Many studies have established that arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi transfer N to the host plant. However, the role and importance of arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) in plant N nutrition is still uncertain, as are the C/N interactions within the symbiosis. Published reports provide differing, and often contradictory, results t...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Corrêa A,Cruz C,Ferrol N

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The community of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi colonizing roots of the forest herb Allium tricoccum Ait. (wild leek) was examined to assess whether colonization varied seasonally and spatially within the forest. Whole plants were collected to coincide with observed phenological stages, and the perennial tissue (i....

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Hewins CR,Carrino-Kyker SR,Burke DJ

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maritime sand dunes and coastal ericaceous heaths are unstable and dynamic habitats for mycorrhizal fungi. Creeping willow (Salix repens) is an important host plant in these habitats in parts of Europe. In this study, we wanted to assess which mycorrhizal fungi are associated with S. repens in four different coastal v...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Botnen S,Kauserud H,Carlsen T,Blaalid R,Høiland K

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) form probably the most widespread symbiosis on earth and are found across all ecosystems including the Arctic regions. In the Arctic, the prevalent harsh cold conditions experienced by both host plants and fungi may have selected for AMF species with long-surviving spores, the princi...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Varga S,Finozzi C,Vestberg M,Kytöviita MM

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is growing evidence that the application of biocontrol organisms (e.g., Pseudomonas and Bacillus spp., arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi-AMF) is a feasible option to reduce incidence of plant pathogens in an integrated control strategy. However, the utilization of these microorganisms, in particular AMF, may be threa...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Buysens C,Dupré de Boulois H,Declerck S

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Camellia japonica L. is an acidophilic ornamental shrub of high economic value that has its center of origin in Japan and has been introduced in several European environmental niches. This exotic species forms arbuscular mycorrhizas (AM), known for their ability to positively affect plant growth. However, AM fungal co...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Borriello R,Berruti A,Lumini E,Della Beffa MT,Scariot V,Bianciotto V

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing interest in the quality of crops because of the implications concerning health, economic revenue, and food quality. Here we tested if inoculation with a mixture of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and/or two strains of plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB), in conditions of reduced chemical inpu...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Bona E,Lingua G,Manassero P,Cantamessa S,Marsano F,Todeschini V,Copetta A,D'Agostino G,Massa N,Avidano L,Gamalero E,Berta G

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since root endophytes may ameliorate drought stress, understanding which plants associate with endophytes is important, especially in arid ecosystems. Here, the root endophytes were characterized of 42 plants from an arid region of Argentina. Colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and dark septate endophyt...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Lugo MA,Reinhart KO,Menoyo E,Crespo EM,Urcelay C

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reported work was designed to increase knowledge about the role of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on the phytoavailability and allocation of some of the principal macroelements and microelements in young potted olive plants growing in a soil presenting high levels of manganese (Mn), taken from an experimental ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Briccoli Bati C,Santilli E,Lombardo L

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stomata regulate rates of carbon assimilation and water loss. Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbioses often modify stomatal behavior and therefore play pivotal roles in plant productivity. The size of the AM effect on stomatal conductance to water vapor (g s ) has varied widely, has not always been apparent, and is unpr...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Augé RM,Toler HD,Saxton AM

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ericaceae diversity hotspots are in the mountains of the Neotropics and Papua New Guinea, South Africa's fynbos and Southeast Asia but majority of references to their root mycobionts come from the Northern Hemisphere. Here, typical cultivable ericoid mycorrhizal (ErM) fungi comprise Rhizoscyphus ericae, Meliniomyces v...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Bruzone MC,Fontenla SB,Vohník M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown in a number of pathosystems that arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi confer resistance against root pathogens, including in interactions between Medicago truncatula and the root rot-causing oomycete Aphanomyces euteiches. For the current study of these interactions, a split root system was established ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Zhang H,Franken P

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutualistic symbioses between plants and fungi are a widespread phenomenon in nature. Particularly in orchids, association with symbiotic fungi is required for seed germination and seedling development. During the initial stages of symbiotic germination, before the onset of photosynthesis, orchid protocorms are fully ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Valadares RB,Perotto S,Santos EC,Lambais MR

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous species of ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi coexist under the forest floor. To explore the mechanisms of coexistence, we investigated the fine-scale distribution of ECM fungal species colonizing root tips in the root system of Tsuga diversifolia seedlings in a subalpine forest. ECM root tips of three seedlings gro...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Yoshida N,Son JA,Matsushita N,Iwamoto K,Hogetsu T

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuber magnatum Pico, the Italian white truffle, commands the highest prices of any truffle. Despite its commercial value, it is the only edible European truffle which has not yet been successfully cultivated. Because of this, it is essential to safeguard natural truffières and to identify cultural practices to maximiz...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Salerni E,Iotti M,Leonardi P,Gardin L,D'Aguanno M,Perini C,Pacioni P,Zambonelli A

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lack of information and difficulty in predicting wild edible sporocarp yields is blocking its integration in forest management. In the Mediterranean area, this nontimber forest product has increased its market value, consumption demand, and interest over the last decade. In this work, sampling year and stand age effec...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Ágreda T,Cisneros Ó,Águeda B,Fernández-Toirán LM

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little attention has been paid to plant mutualistic interactions in the Amazon rainforest, and the general pattern of occurrence and diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in these ecosystems is largely unknown. This study investigated AMF communities through their spores in soil in a 'terra firme forest' in ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： de Oliveira Freitas R,Buscardo E,Nagy L,dos Santos Maciel AB,Carrenho R,Luizão RC

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycorrhizal inoculation of conifer roots is a key strategy to optimize establishment and performance of forest tree species under both natural and cultivated conditions and also to mitigate transplantation shock. However, despite being a common practice, inoculation in outdoor nursery conditions has been poorly studie...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Sanchez-Zabala J,Majada J,Martín-Rodrigues N,Gonzalez-Murua C,Ortega U,Alonso-Graña M,Arana O,Duñabeitia MK

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high cost and restricted availability of black truffle spore inoculum for controlled mycorrhiza formation of host trees produced for truffle orchards worldwide encourage the search for more efficient and sustainable inoculation methods that can be applied globally. In this study, we evaluated the potential of the ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Pereira G,Palfner G,Chávez D,Suz LM,Machuca A,Honrubia M

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to enhance understanding of the molecular diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) by building a new global dataset targeting previously unstudied geographical areas. In total, we sampled 96 plant species from 25 sites that encompassed all continents except Antarctica. AMF in plant roots were detected ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Öpik M,Zobel M,Cantero JJ,Davison J,Facelli JM,Hiiesalu I,Jairus T,Kalwij JM,Koorem K,Leal ME,Liira J,Metsis M,Neshataeva V,Paal J,Phosri C,Põlme S,Reier Ü,Saks Ü,Schimann H,Thiéry O,Vasar M,Moora M

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In grassland communities, plants can be classified as dominants or subordinates according to their relative abundances, but the factors controlling such distributions remain unclear. Here, we test whether the presence of the arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungus Glomus intraradices affects the competitiveness of two domi...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Mariotte P,Meugnier C,Johnson D,Thébault A,Spiegelberger T,Buttler A

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of rest grazing on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and the interactions of AMF with vegetation and soil parameters under rest grazing condition were investigated between spring and late summer in a desert steppe ecosystem with different grazing managements (rest grazing with different lengths of resting ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Bai G,Bao Y,Du G,Qi Y

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantification of extraradical mycelium of black truffle (Tuber melanosporum) has been carried out in a natural truffle ground and in seven truffle orchards (around 20 years old) established in Tierra Estella and Valdorba sites, within the natural distribution area of the black truffles in Navarre (northern Spain). Sp...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Parladé J,De la Varga H,De Miguel AM,Sáez R,Pera J

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics and energetics of (15)NH (4) (+) uptake by the extraradical mycelium of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Rhizophagus irregularis were investigated. (15)NH (4) ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Pérez-Tienda J,Valderas A,Camañes G,García-Agustín P,Ferrol N

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ectomycorrhizal status of Keteleeria species is reported for the first time based on morphological and molecular analyses of root tips from southwestern China. Based on internal transcribed spacer rDNA sequences, we detected 26 ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungal species on roots of Keteleeria evelyniana and Keteleeria d...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Ge ZW,Smith ME,Zhang QY,Yang ZL

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The seed germination of orchids under natural conditions requires association with mycorrhizal fungi. Dendrobium nobile and Dendrobium chrysanthum are threatened orchid species in China where they are considered medicinal plants. For conservation and application of Dendrobium using symbiosis technology, we isolated cu...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Chen J,Wang H,Guo SX

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil fungi play a crucial role in producing fundamental ecosystem services such as soil fertility, formation and maintenance, nutrient cycling and plant community dynamics. However, they have received little attention in the field of conservation biology. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are beneficial soil symbiont...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Turrini A,Giovannetti M

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diversity, ecology and function of ectomycorrhizal (EM) fungi and ectomycorrhizas (ECMs) on tropical African tree species are reviewed here. While ECMs are the most frequent mycorrhizal type in temperate and boreal forests, they concern an economically and ecologically important minority of plants in African tropi...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Bâ AM,Duponnois R,Moyersoen B,Diédhiou AG

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plastic film mulching (PFM) is a widely used agricultural practice in the temperate semi-arid Loess Plateau of China. However, how beneficial soil microbes, arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi in particular, respond to the PFM practice is not known. Here, a field experiment was performed to study the effects of a 3-mont...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Liu Y,Mao L,He X,Cheng G,Ma X,An L,Feng H

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi inoculation on pepper (Capsicum annuum L. cv. Zhongjiao 105) plant growth and on some physiological parameters in response to increasing soil Cu concentrations was studied. Treatments consisted of inoculation or not with Glomus mosseae and the addition of Cu to soil at t...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Abdel Latef AAH

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to elucidate the relationship between ericaceous understorey shrubs and the diversity and abundance of ectomycorrhizal fungi (EcMF) associated with the invasive Pinus strobus and native Pinus sylvestris. Seedlings of both pines were grown in mesocosms and subjected to three treatments simulating diffe...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Kohout P,Sýkorová Z,Bahram M,Hadincová V,Albrechtová J,Tedersoo L,Vohník M

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated tropospheric CO(2) concentrations may increase plant carbon fixation. In ectomycorrhizal trees, a considerable portion of the synthesized carbohydrates can be used to support the mutualistic fungal root partner which in turn can benefit the tree by increased nutrient supply. In this study, Norway spruce seedl...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Weigt RB,Raidl S,Verma R,Rodenkirchen H,Göttlein A,Agerer R

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi influence the expression of defence-related genes in roots and can cause systemic resistance in plants probably due to the induced expression of specific defence proteins. Among the different groups of defence proteins, plant food allergens were identified. We hypothesized that tomato...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Schwarz D,Welter S,George E,Franken P,Lehmann K,Weckwerth W,Dölle S,Worm M

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies using molecular analysis of ectomycorrhizas have revealed that ascomycete fungi, especially members of the order Pezizales, can be important members of ectomycorrhizal (EM) fungal communities. However, little is known about the ecology and taxonomy of many of these fungi. We used data collected during a...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Gordon GJ,Gehring CA

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soybean plants can form tripartite symbiotic associations with rhizobia and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, but little is known about effects of co-inoculation with rhizobia and AM fungi on plant growth, or their relationships to root architecture as well as nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) availability. In the pres...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Wang X,Pan Q,Chen F,Yan X,Liao H

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In most mycorrhizal symbioses, phylogenetically distinct fungi colonize simultaneously the roots of individual host plants. A matter of debate is whether plants can distinguish among these fungal partners and differentiate their cellular responses. We have addressed this question in the orchid mycorrhizal symbiosis, w...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Paduano C,Rodda M,Ercole E,Girlanda M,Perotto S

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many different cultivation techniques and inoculum products of the plant-beneficial arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi have been developed in the last decades. Soil- and substrate-based production techniques as well as substrate-free culture techniques (hydroponics and aeroponics) and in vitro cultivation methods have ...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Ijdo M,Cranenbrouck S,Declerck S

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The terrestrial orchid genus Caladenia contains many species which are threatened with extinction. They have highly specific associations with Sebacina vermifera and closely related fungi, and conservation of these terrestrial orchids, in part, relies on symbiotic propagation to produce plants for reintroduction and e...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Wright MM,Cross R,Cousens RD,May TW,McLean CB

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A morphological and anatomical study of the root systems of the palm species Brahea armata S. Watson, Chamaerops humilis L., Phoenix canariensis Chabaud and Phoenix dactylifera L. has been carried out to determine possible mycorrhizal colonization sites. Furthermore, the arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) anatomical types fo...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Dreyer B,Morte A,López JA,Honrubia M

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A dark-septate endophytic (DSE) fungus EF-37 was isolated from the roots of Saussurea involucrata Kar. et Kir., an endangered Chinese medicinal plant. The molecular identification of the fungus was based on internal transcribed spacer regions and the result showed that EF-37 was congeneric to Mycocentrospora. This stu...

journal_title：Mycorrhiza

authors： Wu LQ,Lv YL,Meng ZX,Chen J,Guo SX

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00